Zambia

Zambia

Start a dialogue!

2023

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 1: Stakeholder Engagement

The discussion on stakeholder engagement delves into its significance, methods, challenges, and opportunities for improvement. Stakeholders, encompassing various entities like government departments, traditional leaders, and community organizations, collaborate to achieve shared objectives. The participants emphasize the importance of stakeholder engagement in fostering synergy, preventing duplication of efforts, and enhancing effectiveness by leveraging diverse strengths and resources. They stress the need for identifying stakeholders with similar goals and missions and establishing strong professional relationships through regular engagement and open communication channels.

Challenges in stakeholder engagement include resource constraints, particularly in underdeveloped districts like Nyimba. Despite these challenges, stakeholders recognize the potential for progress and development through enhanced engagement efforts. They acknowledge the importance of addressing areas for improvement, such as resource allocation, to facilitate effective stakeholder collaboration. The conversation underscores the critical role of stakeholder engagement in informing development plans and ensuring community input, as exemplified by the Chiweza development plan, where community preferences influenced project priorities.

In conclusion, stakeholders emphasize the need for continued collaboration and improvement in stakeholder engagement practices. They highlight the role of effective communication channels, structured reporting systems, and community involvement in driving progress and development initiatives. By addressing challenges and leveraging opportunities for improvement, stakeholders aim to foster greater inclusivity, transparency, and effectiveness in stakeholder engagement efforts, ultimately contributing to sustainable development and positive outcomes for communities.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 2: Benefits of being ZNFCA member

The radio program hosted by Mr. Cephas Mumba of Valley FM featured a discussion on the advantages of being a member of the Zambia National Forest Commodities Association (ZNFCA). The panelists included Mr. Benson Banda, District Coordinator of Nyimba District Forest Commodities Association (NDFCA), Mr. Henry Mbewe, Chairperson of Petauke District Forest Commodities Association (PDFCA), Mrs. Elizabeth Maloba Phiri, Treasurer of PDFCA, and Mr. Robert Siam, Secretary of NDFCA. They highlighted various aspects of their work and the benefits of ZNFCA membership.

The discussion shed light on the activities of NDFCA and PDFCA, which focus on capacity building, entrepreneurship, and sustainable forest management. Both associations promote the utilization of forest resources for economic benefit while emphasizing conservation efforts. Members engage in activities such as beekeeping, herbal medicine production, and value addition to forest products, contributing to livelihood improvement and environmental sustainability.

Panelists emphasized the importance of ZNFCA membership in addressing climate change, promoting indigenous foods, and enhancing skills through training and exposure visits. They encouraged individuals and groups to join ZNFCA to benefit from its resources, training opportunities, and support in sustainable forest management practices. The conversation underscored the urgent need for collective action to protect forests and combat the adverse effects of deforestation and climate change on communities and ecosystems.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 3: Challenges facing Forest and Farm Producers and the way forward

The discussion, hosted by Cephas Mumba at Valley FM, focused on the challenges facing Forest and Farm Producer Groups (FFPGs) and potential solutions. Participants included representatives from Nyimba DFCA and the Nyimba Forest Department. They addressed key issues such as market access, water scarcity, and infrastructure constraints affecting FFPGs in Nyimba District.

Nyimba DFCA coordinator, Robert Siame, clarified the definition of FFPGs and highlighted their significant membership, with 97 groups comprising nearly 2,000 individuals. These groups produce various forest products, including herbal medicines, honey, and agricultural goods like coffee and soya.

Collaboration between Nyimba DFCA and the Forest Department plays a crucial role in supporting FFPGs, focusing on education, policy guidance, and resource access. However, challenges persist, including market access, water scarcity, and inadequate infrastructure, which hinder the livelihoods of FFPGs.

Efforts to address these challenges involve government initiatives, such as road construction and water resource management projects, as well as community-driven solutions like borehole installations. Moving forward, stakeholders emphasize the importance of continued education, stakeholder engagement, and governance transparency to better serve FFPGs and promote sustainable forest management.

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 4: The importance of value addition for forest products

The discussion on the importance of value addition for forest products, hosted by Mr. Cephas Mumba on Valley FM, featured representatives from Nyimba DFCA and Nyimba DFA. They emphasized the significance of adding value to agricultural and forest products to enhance their economic worth and longevity. Key points from the discussion include:

  1. Definition of value addition: Benson Banda explained that value addition involves enhancing the quality and economic value of agricultural or forest products through processing or manufacturing. This improves their marketability and allows for higher pricing compared to raw products.
  2. Value-added products: Participants cited various examples of value-added products, such as powdered musekese fruit, tamarind-based ice lollies, baobab yogurt, and herbal medicines. Value addition transforms these raw materials into marketable goods with added nutritional or medicinal benefits.
  3. Regulatory compliance: The panelists discussed the importance of adhering to regulations when adding value to forest products. They highlighted the need for product testing, labeling, and compliance with relevant authorities to ensure consumer safety and quality assurance.
  4. Consumer benefits: Lucas Phiri emphasized the benefits of value-added products for consumers, including improved product quality, extended shelf life, and enhanced nutritional information. Value addition provides consumers with a wider range of choices and ensures transparency in product labeling and safety standards.
  5. Economic empowerment: Value addition contributes to increased household income for producers, enabling them to afford education and improve their livelihoods. The association provides training and capacity-building opportunities for members to enhance their value addition skills.
  6. Marketing and transparency: The panelists discussed transparent marketing practices, where products are sold at prices set by producer groups. They emphasized the importance of accountability and verification in product sales to ensure fair distribution of proceeds.
  7. Future improvements: Suggestions for improving forest and farm products included sustainable forest management, enhanced branding and packaging, and adoption of modern packaging methods like tea bags or tablets. Affiliation with Zambia National Forest Commodities Association (ZNFCA) was also encouraged for technical support and resource management assistance.

Overall, the discussion underscored the transformative impact of value addition on forest and farm products, driving economic growth, consumer satisfaction, and environmental sustainability.

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 5: The importance of Community Forest Management Areas as a forest management technique.

The discussion on the importance of Community Forest Management Areas (CFMAs) was facilitated by Mr. Cephas Mumba and featured representatives from WWF, Nyimba DFCA, and ZNFCA. The panelists highlighted the significance of CFMAs as a forest management technique and discussed various aspects related to their formation and implementation:

  1. Definition and requirements: Benson Banda explained that CFMAs are forests managed and protected by local communities under government authority. Tombozi Chalwe outlined the requirements for forming CFMAs, emphasizing the need for community residency and consultation with traditional leaders.
  2. Stakeholders and importance: Mr. Biston Mbewe identified key stakeholders involved in CFMA formulation, including local communities, traditional leaders, government agencies, and law enforcement. These stakeholders play crucial roles in managing and protecting forests through CFMAs.
  3. Formulation process: Benson Banda outlined the seven steps involved in formulating CFMAs, starting with initiation and awareness raising, followed by mapping of the area and delineation of boundaries.
  4. Importance to communities: The panelists discussed the importance of CFMAs to communities, highlighting benefits such as local empowerment, sustainable resource management, and enhanced livelihoods.
  5. Promotion efforts: Panelists shared efforts undertaken by their institutions to promote CFMAs, including awareness campaigns, capacity building, and collaboration with local authorities.
  6. Community response: Nyimba DFCA reported positive responses from communities regarding the concept of forest management through CFMAs, indicating growing interest and engagement.
  7. Encouragement to communities: In conclusion, the panelists encouraged communities to consider engaging in CFMAs as a means of securing their forest resources, promoting sustainability, and improving livelihoods.

Overall, the discussion underscored the importance of CFMAs as a collaborative approach to forest management, emphasizing community involvement, stakeholder engagement, and sustainable practices for preserving natural resources.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 6: Sustainable Charcoal

The radio program focused on sustainable charcoal production, featuring panelists from the Nyimba District Forest Commodities Association (NDFCA). Here's a summary of the discussion:

  1. Introduction: The program began with introductions of the panelists and the topic of sustainable charcoal production.
  2. Participatory Guarantee System (PGS): Mr. Benson explained that PGS involves the participation of all stakeholders in agreeing on sustainable methods of charcoal production to prevent environmental harm.
  3. Difference Between Sustainable and Traditional Charcoal: Mr. Cephas highlighted that sustainable charcoal production is environmentally friendly, longer-lasting, and involves legal processes compared to the harmful effects of traditional methods.
  4. Success in Sustainable Charcoal Production: Mr. Benson shared success stories of associations like Choma Charcoal Association and emphasized the need for district-wide collaboration to educate and promote sustainable methods.
  5. Employment Opportunities: Mr. Benson discussed the potential for sustainable charcoal production to create employment, especially for youths and women, addressing challenges of unemployment.
  6. Challenges in Transitioning to Sustainable Charcoal: Ms. Tembo mentioned the lack of knowledge and reluctance to adopt sustainable methods as challenges in transitioning.
  7. Contribution to Carbon Emission Reduction: Mr. Benson explained how sustainable charcoal production reduces carbon emissions by preventing smoke and preserving trees, emphasizing the importance of not cutting trees aimlessly.
  8. Reforestation: Mr. Benson stressed the importance of reforestation in sustainable charcoal production, encouraging individuals to start tree nurseries and join associations to learn sustainable practices.
  9. Government Support: Mr. Benson highlighted government support through various projects and organizations like FAO and ZNFCA to promote sustainable charcoal production.
  10. Individual Contribution: Mr. Benson encouraged individuals to ensure legal and certified charcoal production on their lands, involving chiefs and forest departments to obtain licenses.
  11. Future Outlook: Mr. Benson expressed optimism about the future of sustainable charcoal production, emphasizing the need for adoption, especially among youths and women, to address environmental challenges.

Overall, the discussion emphasized the importance of sustainable charcoal production in mitigating environmental damage and creating economic opportunities, with a call for collective action and government support.

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 7: Bamboo production, Land preparation, Planting methods, Management, Harvesting, Types of materials made from Bamboo and Market.

The radio program focused on bamboo production, covering various aspects of cultivation and utilization. Here's a summary:

  1. Introduction: The program featured panelists from the Nyimba District Forest Commodities Association (NDFCA) and began with introductions of the participants and the topic of bamboo production.
  2. Land Preparation: Mr. Benson outlined the first step in bamboo production as land preparation, emphasizing the need to clear unwanted vegetation and establish proper drainage.
  3. Planting Methods: Bamboo can be planted using seeds or propagated naturally. The best time for planting is during the rainy season.
  4. Management Practices: Mr. Benson highlighted the importance of pest control and mulching to ensure healthy bamboo growth.
  5. Products from Bamboo: Mr. Lucas discussed the versatility of bamboo, which can be used to make various products like houses, furniture, baskets, and papers.
  6. Environmental Benefits: Mr. Benson emphasized the environmental benefits of bamboo production, including air purification and providing alternatives to traditional materials.
  7. Challenges: Challenges in bamboo production include the lack of knowledge, access to bamboo seeds, technology, and adequate water systems.
  8. Marketing Strategies: Mr. Benson suggested using social media, posters, radio, television, and networking to reach a wider audience for bamboo products.
  9. Government Support: Various government initiatives and programs, including ZNFCA, Farmers Union, Forest Department, and GEF7 project, support bamboo production.
  10. Advice for Ventures: Panelists advised considering bamboo production for its profitability, minimal fertilizer requirements, and success stories like that of a producer in Chongwe.
  11. Encouragement: The panelists encouraged individuals, especially those with registered forests, to plant bamboo trees to support the expansion of bamboo cultivation.

Overall, the program provided valuable insights into bamboo production, highlighting its potential for economic growth, environmental benefits, and the need for support and knowledge dissemination in the sector.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 8: Healthy benefits of wild fruits inclusion in our diet

The radio program focused on the healthy benefits of including wild fruits in our diet. Here's a summary:

  1. Introduction: The program featured panelists from the Nyimba District Forest Commodities Association (NDFCA) and began with introductions of the participants and the topic.
  2. Importance of Wild Fruits: Mr. Benson emphasized the importance of consuming wild fruits for their health benefits, including essential nutrients like vitamins C and A, which boost the immune system, aid in blood circulation, and promote overall well-being.
  3. Incorporation in Meals: The panelists discussed various ways to incorporate wild fruits into meals, such as making juices, yogurts, and coffees from fruits like baobab and tamarind, and utilizing them in recipes like biscuits and cakes.
  4. Edible Wild Fruits: Mrs. Phiri mentioned the availability of edible wild fruits like baobab, museke, and tamarind in their community forests.
  5. Challenges Faced: Mr. Lucas highlighted challenges faced by forestry farmers, including human-animal conflicts, transportation difficulties, and lack of infrastructure during the rainy season.
  6. Safety and Quality Assurance: The panelists stressed the importance of proper collection methods, awareness, and grading to ensure safety and quality of wild fruits.
  7. Economic Value: Mr. Benson discussed the economic value of wild fruits, mentioning how women in Nyimba have benefited by selling them in markets and engaging in small forestry businesses.
  8. Final Thoughts: The panelists concluded by reiterating the health benefits of wild fruits, encouraging listeners to include them in their diets, protect forestry resources, and reafforest with fruit trees. Mr. Benson invited interested individuals to join NDFCA for further engagement.

Overall, the program provided valuable insights into the nutritional value, utilization, challenges, and economic opportunities associated with consuming and harvesting wild fruits, promoting their inclusion in diets for a healthier lifestyle.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 9: Honey harvesting processing and marketing

The radio program focused on honey harvesting, processing, and marketing. Here's a summary of the discussion:

  1. Introduction: The program began with introductions of the panelists and the topic of the day, highlighting the importance of honey harvesting, processing, and marketing.
  2. Types of Honey: Mr. Benson explained the different types of honey, categorizing them into two main classes based on the source of nectar collected by bees.
  3. Harvesting Process: Mr. Lucas discussed the best time for honey harvesting, essential tools needed for the process, and safety measures to protect beekeepers from bee stings.
  4. Processing Steps: Mr. Banda outlined the steps involved in processing honey from raw honey to purified form, emphasizing hygiene, proper collection methods, and leaving enough honey in the hive for young bees.
  5. Hive and Environment Quality: The panelists stressed the importance of using quality hives, maintaining a suitable environment for bees, and ensuring access to water and minimal exposure to pesticides.
  6. Economic Benefits: Mr. Banda highlighted the economic benefits of beekeeping, including income generation, demand for honey in local and international markets, and poverty alleviation.
  7. Challenges and Solutions: The panel discussed challenges such as lack of knowledge, financial constraints, and seasonal variations in honey production, proposing solutions like education, collaboration, and accessing government support.
  8. Market Strategies: Mr. Banda suggested marketing strategies for beekeepers at local, national, and international levels, including advertisement, value addition, and collaboration with local companies and government agencies.
  9. Encouragement to Farmers: The panelists encouraged farmers to venture into beekeeping due to its profitability, low capital requirement, and environmental benefits, urging youths and women to take up the practice seriously.
  10. Closing Remarks: The program concluded with thanks to the panelists and listeners, emphasizing the importance of the discussion for potential beekeepers and the community's well-being.

Overall, the radio program provided valuable insights into honey production, highlighting its economic potential, environmental importance, and practical guidelines for aspiring beekeepers.

 

Radio Station: Valley FM Radio

Producer Organization: ZNFCA

Production Language: Nyanja

Production Year: 2023

Programme 10: The Importance of  Village Banking

The radio program focused on the significance of village banking and loans, featuring participants from the Nyimba District Forest Commodities Association. Here's a summary:

  1. Introduction: The program commenced with introductions of the panelists and the topic of village banking and loans.
  2. Definition and Benefits: The panel discussed the concept of village saving and loan groups, highlighting their role as community-level banking systems where members save and borrow money. They emphasized benefits such as fostering saving habits, facilitating access to funds for various needs including education and business, and reducing poverty.
  3. Functioning of Saving Groups: Various types of saving groups were explained, including Silk and Village Banking, with details on their meeting frequency, loan repayment, and interest distribution mechanisms.
  4. Key Factors for Success: The panel stressed the importance of trust among members, group registration, transparent record-keeping, and adherence to rules and regulations for the successful operation of saving groups.
  5. Savings and Borrowing Process: Procedures for saving and borrowing were outlined, including the calculation of percentages for savings, loan repayment schedules, and consequences for defaulting on loan payments.
  6. Enforcement of Rules: The roles of different office bearers within the saving groups, such as the chairperson and treasurer, in ensuring adherence to rules and maintaining transparency were discussed.
  7. Record-Keeping: The importance of meticulous record-keeping in tracking savings, transactions, and loan repayments was emphasized, with examples of effective documentation practices.
  8. Equal Rights: All members were assured of equal rights in the saving groups, including participation in decision-making processes and equal shares during share-outs.
  9. Charging Fees and Interest: The rationale behind charging servicing fees and interest on loans was explained as a means to facilitate the growth of funds within the group, with benefits accruing to all members.
  10. Formation and Requirements: The process of forming a saving group was outlined, highlighting the importance of willingness, commitment, and knowledge acquisition, along with the need for a minimum number of members and group registration.
  11. Closing Remarks: The program concluded with gratitude to the listeners and participants, reiterating the importance of village banking and loans in community development.

Overall, the discussion provided valuable insights into the functioning, benefits, and requirements of village saving and loan groups, emphasizing their role in promoting financial inclusion and poverty reduction at the grassroots level.

2022

Radio Station: Pasme Radio

Producer Organization: CAZ and ZNFCA

Programme 1: Introduction

Production Year: 2022

Production Language: Nyanja

The guests introduced themselves in this session, stating their organization, location and job titles. In this session, there were three participants; Grace .M.  Mumba, lead farmer from Nyamia camp Petauke District; Hennery Zulu, Zonal coordinator of Petauke District; and Romeo Phiri. Regional Cotton Coordinator of Nyimba and Petauke District.

Programme 2: Land Preparation

Production Year: 2022

Production Language: Nyanja

The discussion focused on what should be considered for land preparation using smart agriculture techniques for a proper harvest. The participants discussed smart agriculture and how farmers should prepare their lands to maintain land fertility. Land preparation is important because it loosens the soil, thus creating space and pore spaces in the soil mass of the layer that has been tilled and rainwater to penetrate more easily. It also provides favourable conditions for seed germination in that prepared land.

Programme 3: Climate Change and Agro-Forestry Farming

Production Year: 2022

Production Language: Nyanja

Another aspect of the discussion focused on climate change, its causes and the mitigation measures. Most farmers are aware of climate change and its effects in Zambia. They promote afforestation and promoting conservation farming. As opposed to the number of awareness on afforestation, there are still a number of people unaware of this importance and, therefore, still cut down trees and burn charcoals.

Sustainable cotton production in the Agroforestry system is the most important agroforestry tree species.  Agroforestry crop production is the collective term for land use systems and technologies in which woody perennials like trees, shrubs, palms, bamboo and agricultural crops. This helps good production (e.g. rice, vegetables, tobacco).  The major aim is to restore degraded land and improve the livelihoods of the local population through sustainable agroforestry of cotton and other types of seeds.

The use of crop rotation helps return nutrients to the soil without synthetic inputs. The practice also works to interrupt pest and disease cycles, improve soil health by increasing biomass from different crop root structures and increase biodiversity on the farm.

Programme 4: Establish tree nurseries

Production Year: 2022

Production Language: Nyanja

This session noted that tree nursery operations involve various activities such as seed sourcing, seed preparation, sowing seeds, potting, pricking out, shading, watering, weeding, root pruning, and application of additional fertilizers or manure. There are basically activities that take place during managing tree nurseries.  Participants mentioned the importance of tree planting using two nurseries with 10,000 species (Trees) as an example to engage the schools and revamp the orchards so that benefits can be appreciated and tree planting can be part of school activities, communities and involving children in the tender age. Climate change needs teamwork; hence, planting trees must be embraced by all if the environment is to be preserved.

2021

Radio Station: Byta FM 

Production Language: Chitonga

Production year: 2021

Programme Title: Agri-biodiversity

Byta FM looks at Agri-biodiversity, the benefits of the science, and how it preserves Mother Nature. The production also highlights how Agri-biodiversity has made it possible for ordinary households in Zambia to have access to healthy food. The discussion ventured into the effects of the commercialization of agriculture and the impact on sustainable food systems. The perspective of FAO in terms of the National Action Plan is also provided by the FAO representative.

The invited guests of the programme were Partner Siabutuba, the Director Youth Development Organization, and Vincent Ziba, National Facilitator of the Forest and Farm Facility Program (FAO) Country office.